Pellagra Symptoms, Causes and More
Article Sources
- 1. Piqué-Duran, E, et al. 'Pellagra: a Clinical, Histopathological, and Epidemiological Study of 7 Cases.' Actas Dermo-Sifiliograficas, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2012, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21737056
- 2. S;, Savvidou. 'Pellagra: a Non-Eradicated Old Disease.' Clinics and Practice, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24847436/
- 3. 'Pellagra' - American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD). www.aocd.org/page/Pellagra
- 4. 'PELLAGRA' - WHO. www.who.int/nutrition/publications/en/pellagra/prevention/control.pdf
- 5. 'Home.' Home - Libraries, library.uab.edu/locations/reynolds/collections/regional-history/pellagra/history
- 6. 'Niacin – Vitamin B3.' The Nutrition Source, 6 July 2020, www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/niacin-vitamin-b3/
- 7. Prabhu, Dhanashree, et al. 'Pellagra a Review Exploring Causes and Mechanisms, Including Isoniazid‐Induced Pellagra.' Wiley Online Library, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2 Feb. 2021, onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/phpp.12659
Managing Pellagra
Primary pellagra is addressed with oral or intravenous niacin, usually in the form of nicotinamide.1Piqué-Duran, E, et al. ‘Pellagra: a Clinical, Histopathological, and Epidemiological Study of 7 Cases.’ Actas Dermo-Sifiliograficas, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2012, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21737056 When treated early, this condition improves quickly, although skin may take a few months to repair.
Nicotinamide is administered for three to four weeks, but most cases see improvement within two days of receiving the first dose. A high protein diet and supplements containing B-complex vitamins are recommended to aid recovery. Secondary pellagra is treated by managing the underlying condition that caused it.3‘Pellagra’ - American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD). www.aocd.org/page/Pellagra
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