10 Causes of Muscle Spasms
- 1. 'Muscle Cramp.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 3 Mar. 2021, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/muscle-cramp/symptoms-causes/syc-20350820.
- 2. Cleary, Michelle A, et al. 'Dehydration and Symptoms of Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness in Normothermic Men.' Journal of Athletic Training, National Athletic Trainers Association, 2006
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- 4. Tardy, Anne-Laure, et al. 'Vitamins and Minerals for Energy, Fatigue and Cognition: A Narrative Review of the Biochemical and Clinical Evidence.' Nutrients, MDPI, 16 Jan. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7019700/.
- 5. 'Muscle Weakness: 12 Causes and More.' Medical News Today, MediLexicon International, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325876.
- 6. Publishing, Harvard Health. 'Take That, Muscle Cramps!' Harvard Health, www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/take-that-muscle-cramps.
- 7. 'Aging Changes in the Bones - Muscles - Joints: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.' MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine, medlineplus.gov/ency/article/004015.htm.
- 8. 'Stress Effects.' The American Institute of Stress, 16 June 2020, www.stress.org/stress-effects#body.
- 9. Addiss, Faith. 'Electrolytes - What Are They? What Happens If You Don't Have Enough?' Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, www.roswellpark.org/cancertalk/201808/electrolytes-what-are-they-what-happens-if-you-dont-have-enough.
- 10. 'Pinched Nerve in the Back: How to Tell, Causes, and Treatments.' Medical News Today, MediLexicon International, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/pinched-nerve-in-the-back#symptoms.
- 11. Publishing, Harvard Health. 'Is My Medication Causing These Side Effects, or Is It Just Aging?' Harvard Health, www.health.harvard.edu/aging/is-my-medication-causing-these-side-effects-or-is-it-just-aging.
- 12. 'Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid).' UCLA Endocrine Center, www.uclahealth.org/endocrine-center/hypothyroidism.
- 13. 'Dystonia.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 25 Apr. 2020, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dystonia/symptoms-causes/syc-20350480.
6. Electrolyte Imbalance
Electrolyte imbalance is a potential muscle spasm cause. Minerals provide the energy that muscles need to complete tasks. Electrolytes enable muscles to contract, and they transmit signals from the muscles to the nervous system.
The most common deficiencies that affect muscles include magnesium, potassium, calcium, and phosphate. These electrolytes can come from dietary foods in the form of bananas, beans, nuts and seeds, green vegetables and milk products. Supplements can also regulate an electrolyte imbalance.9Addiss, Faith. ‘Electrolytes - What Are They? What Happens If You Don’t Have Enough?’ Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, www.roswellpark.org/cancertalk/201808/electrolytes-what-are-they-what-happens-if-you-dont-have-enough.
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