10 Geographic Tongue Symptoms
Article Sources
- 1. 'Geographic Tongue - Symptoms and Causes.' Mayo Clinic, 6 Mar. 2018, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/geographic-tongue/symptoms-causes/syc-20354396
- 2. Shareef S, Ettefagh L. 'Geographic Tongue.' 2020 Aug 10. In: StatPearls /[Internet/]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32119353
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- 4. Liang, Jianying et al. 'Mutations in IL36RN are associated with geographic tongue.' Human genetics vol. 136,2 (2017): 241-252. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00439-016-1750-y.pdf
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- 7. 'Fissured Tongue.' Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 1 Nov. 2019, www.ccjm.org/content/86/11/714/tab-figures-data
- 8. Katz J, Shenkman A, Stavropoulos F, Melzer E. 'Oral signs and symptoms in relation to disease activity and site of involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.' Oral Dis. 2003 Jan;9(1):34-40. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1034/j.1601-0825.2003.00879.x
- 9. Gonzaga, H F S et al. 'Environmental factors in benign migratory glossitis and psoriasis: retrospective study of the association of emotional stress and alcohol and tobacco consumption with benign migratory glossitis and cutaneous psoriasis.' Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV vol. 29,3 (2015): 533-6. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jdv.12616
Lesions Inside and Around the Mouth
Geographic tongue lesions are usually limited to the tongue itself, although they're occasionally found on other parts of the mouth, including the hard palate, uvula and mucosal areas. Unique to geographic tongue is the characteristic of the lesions moving around to different areas of the tongue.2Shareef S, Ettefagh L. ‘Geographic Tongue.’ 2020 Aug 10. In: StatPearls /[Internet/]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32119353
Geographic tongue is not contagious. However, it can be misidentified as herpes simplex, fever blisters or other viral diseases. Topical corticosteroids can help manage outbreaks.2Shareef S, Ettefagh L. ‘Geographic Tongue.’ 2020 Aug 10. In: StatPearls /[Internet/]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32119353
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