What Is TMJ Syndrome?
6. How is TMJ Disorder Diagnosed?
The symptoms of TMD can mimic other conditions, such as sinus issues, tooth decay, gum disease and arthritis, so it is important to have it properly diagnosed. The clinician will conduct a thorough health and medical history and perform a physical exam. During the examination, the practitioner will palpate the areas around the jaw to determine affected areas, have you open and close the mouth while feeling the joint and observe the jaw’s range of motion.
If the initial exam indicates an issue with the TMJ or surrounding area, further tests may be performed. X-rays are often taken to rule out other potential conditions. An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) can get a better idea of the soft tissue that surrounds the joint as well as details of the joint’s disk. A CT (computer tomography) scan shows detailed views of the bones surrounding the joint. The doctor may also use TMJ arthroscopy to diagnose an issue.
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