What Is Bipolar?
7. Non-Pharmacological Options
Non-pharmacological options include psychosocial interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, psychoeducation, chronic care model-based interventions, and family focused therapy. These options for early intervention are crucial as they can result in better treatment response in early stages of illness. Psychotherapy helps patients to recognize triggers, reduce prodromal symptoms, reduce negative emotions, and practice factors leading to remission maintenance.
There are also several studies that suggest the benefit of omega-3 fatty acids for those with depressive symptoms. However, there is inadequate evidence to reach a firm conclusion. Patients who are not responding to medications, have severe symptoms, or have contraindications for several medications may undergo electroconvulsive therapy. This treatment has proven to be highly effective in the treatment of acute mania.
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