Low Hemoglobin Causes, Symptoms and More
- 1. 'Hemoglobin Test.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 9 Oct. 2019, www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hemoglobin-test/about/pac-20385075.
- 2. 'Low Hemoglobin Count.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 22 Sept. 2020, www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/low-hemoglobin/basics/definition/sym-20050760.
- 3. 'Iron Deficiency Anemia.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 18 Oct. 2019, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/iron-deficiency-anemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20355034.
- 4. 'Vitamin Deficiency Anemia.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 10 Dec. 2019, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vitamin-deficiency-anemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20355025.
- 5. 'Hemolysis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.' MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine, medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002372.htm.
- 6. 'Low Hemoglobin: Causes & Symptoms.' Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17705-low-hemoglobin.
- 7. 'Low Red Blood Cell Counts (Anemia).' American Cancer Society, www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/low-blood-counts/anemia.html.
- 8. 'Iron-Deficiency Anemia.' National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/iron-deficiency-anemia.
- 9. 'Iron-Deficiency Anemia.' Johns Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/irondeficiency-anemia.
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6. How Are Low Hemoglobin Levels Diagnosed?
A health care provider reviews a person's medical history and asks about their symptoms. They draw blood that undergoes laboratory testing to determine the amounts of hemoglobin and iron in the blood.
Under some circumstances, they may conduct a bone marrow aspiration or biopsy to check the size, number and maturity of blood cells and to detect any abnormal cells. To check for bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, the provider may order an endoscopy.9‘Iron-Deficiency Anemia.’ Johns Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/irondeficiency-anemia.
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