10 Causes of Hammer Toe
Cause #5: Diabetes
Diabetes is a group of metabolic disorders where there is persistently elevated blood glucose. Symptoms of diabetes include increased thirst, frequent urination, increased hunger, and more. It increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, stroke, damage to the eyes, and foot ulcers.
Diabetes occurs when there is decreased insulin sensitivity or if the pancreas is not producing enough insulin. It can be divided into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. Management includes the use of medications, insulin injections, having a healthy diet, maintaining normal body weight, and regular physical exercise. Due to the complications of diabetes where nerves at the peripheries are most commonly affected, it can also cause a hammer toe.
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