Anal Fistula Symptoms, Causes & More
- 1. 'Abscess and Fistula Expanded Information | ASCRS.' ASCRS, fascrs.org/patients/diseases-and-conditions/a-z/abscess-and-fistula-expanded-information.
- 2. 'Anal Fistula.' uk, 20 Oct. 2017, www.nhs.uk/conditions/anal-fistula/.
- 3. 'Anal Fistula.' Fairview, www.fairview.org/sitecore/content/Fairview/Home/Patient-Education/Articles/English/a/n/a/l///Anal/Fistula/116764en.
- 4. 'Anal Fistula.' A Non-Profit Hospital in Los Angeles | Cedars-Sinai, 8 May 2019, www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/a/anal-fistula.html#.
- 5. 'What Is A Fistula? Types, Causes and Treatments Explained.' NAFC, www.nafc.org/fistula.
- 6. 'American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). 'Anal Cancer: Risk Factors and Prevention.' https://www.cancer.net/, June 2019, www.cancer.net/cancer-types/anal-cancer/risk-factors-and-prevention#.
- 7. 'Kumar, Karthik, and MBBS. 'What Happens During a Fistulotomy? Procedure to Remove Infection.' MedicineNet, www.medicinenet.com/what/happens/during/a/fistulotomy/article.htm.
9. Can an Anal Fistula Lead to Cancer?
An anal fistula may increase the risk of a person developing anal cancer.6‘American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). ‘Anal Cancer: Risk Factors and Prevention.’ https://www.cancer.net/, June 2019, www.cancer.net/cancer-types/anal-cancer/risk-factors-and-prevention#. However, while developing a fistula may raise the risk of anal cancer, it doesn't directly cause anal cancer.
Some people never develop cancer despite being exposed to several risk factors associated with it. Likewise, some people with no exposure to any known risk factors develop it. Learning about their risk factors and seeking a doctor's advice may help a person make informed healthcare and lifestyle choices.
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