Anal Fistula Symptoms, Causes & More
- 1. 'Abscess and Fistula Expanded Information | ASCRS.' ASCRS, fascrs.org/patients/diseases-and-conditions/a-z/abscess-and-fistula-expanded-information.
- 2. 'Anal Fistula.' uk, 20 Oct. 2017, www.nhs.uk/conditions/anal-fistula/.
- 3. 'Anal Fistula.' Fairview, www.fairview.org/sitecore/content/Fairview/Home/Patient-Education/Articles/English/a/n/a/l///Anal/Fistula/116764en.
- 4. 'Anal Fistula.' A Non-Profit Hospital in Los Angeles | Cedars-Sinai, 8 May 2019, www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/a/anal-fistula.html#.
- 5. 'What Is A Fistula? Types, Causes and Treatments Explained.' NAFC, www.nafc.org/fistula.
- 6. 'American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). 'Anal Cancer: Risk Factors and Prevention.' https://www.cancer.net/, June 2019, www.cancer.net/cancer-types/anal-cancer/risk-factors-and-prevention#.
- 7. 'Kumar, Karthik, and MBBS. 'What Happens During a Fistulotomy? Procedure to Remove Infection.' MedicineNet, www.medicinenet.com/what/happens/during/a/fistulotomy/article.htm.
A fistula is defined as a tunnel between two bodily structures. In an anal fistula, the tunnel runs from the anal canal to the surrounding skin. The anus is the orifice from which the body removes the feces. An anal fistula typically occurs as a result of an infection that failed to heal properly. In most cases, surgery is necessary to repair the fistula.
An anal fistula may be easily mistaken for an anal fissure, which is a type of tear in the skin surrounding the anal cavity. However, an anal fistula and an anal fissure are two distinct conditions with different causes and treatments.
