What Is Tetanus?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
8. How Is Tetanus Treated?
Tetanus is not curable, so treatment concentrates mostly on managing symptoms until the infection runs its course. Because it is caused by a bacterial infection, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics. Tetanus immune globulin can be given by injection and prevent the neurotoxin from binding to the nerve tissue and causing symptoms. The doctor may also administer muscle relaxants and anticonvulsants to control the muscle spasms.
Surgical debridement may be necessary to remove any foreign matter or dead tissue from the wound. Patients in severe respiratory distress may require a ventilator to help them breathe until the spasms subside.
Advertisement
