What Is Shigellosis?
7. Is the Infection Dangerous?
While most cases of shigellosis are minor, complications can occur that are dangerous and potentially life-threatening. Dehydration is the most common complication of the infection. Symptoms of dehydration include dizziness, light-headedness, sunken eyes, lack of tears and dry diapers. Though uncommon, shock and death can occur in severe cases. Other more worrisome complications include seizures, hemolytic uremic syndrome, rectal prolapse, reactive arthritis and toxic megacolon.
Again, severe reactions to Shigella bacteria are rare. However, as a patient or concerned loved one, you need to be aware of when to see a doctor. If you experience or notice bloody diarrhea, weight loss, dehydration or fever of 101 degrees Fahrenheit or higher, seek a medical opinion. Though experiencing these symptoms does not automatically mean severe complications, they suggest it is time for monitoring.
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