What Is Shigellosis?
5. Are There Any Treatments for Shigellosis?
Shigellosis is most often a mild condition that runs its course with no need for medicinal treatments, so doctors often advise patients to wait it out. Sometimes, patients may not even realize they had shigellosis, instead thinking they were suffering from a virus or other ailment. However, sometimes an antibiotic treatment may be necessary, depending on the bacterial strain. Bismuth subsalicylate may help to relieve symptoms, but anti-diarrheal medications are not recommended as they can make the symptoms worse.
In rare situations, severe shigellosis can lead to serious dehydration and malnutrition. The infection can make it difficult to keep a meal down, and ongoing diarrhea can quickly expel necessary liquids and electrolytes from the body. If a patient experiences diarrhea for over three days and is having a hard time keeping food down, it is wise to visit an ER or schedule an appointment with a doctor.
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