What Causes Shingles?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
9. Treatment
The treatment of shingles is to decrease the duration, severity, and to decrease complications. Symptomatic treatment is often needed in shingles. For pain, over-the-counter pain medications such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be used.
Topical lotions and ointments can also be used. Antivirals such as aciclovir is the standard treatment. Newer drugs such as famciclovir and valaciclovir may have superior efficacy. These drugs can be used for both treatment in the acute phase and prevention for immunocompromised individuals. Complications can be reduced in immunocompromised individuals using intravenous aciclovir.
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