What Causes Cataracts?
Article Sources
- 1. 'Cataract.' _Cataract | Kellogg Eye Center | Michigan Medicine_, www.umkelloggeye.org/conditions-treatments/cataract.
- 2. 'Cataracts: What They Are, Causes, Symptoms, Surgery, Recovery Time.' _Cleveland Clinic_, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8589-cataracts.
- 3. 'Cataract.' _AOA.org_, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/cataract'sso=y.
- 4. 'Childhood Cataracts.' _NHS Choices_, NHS, www.nhs.uk/conditions/childhood-cataracts/causes/.
- 5. 'Sunglasses: Protection from UV Eye Damage.' _American Academy of Ophthalmology_, 28 Feb. 2018, www.aao.org/eye-health/glasses-contacts/sunglasses-3.
- 6. 'Cataracts.' _Johns Hopkins Medicine_, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/cataracts.
- 7. 'Eye Injury: Symptoms, Treatment, Causes.' _Cleveland Clinic_, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16988-eye-injuries.
- 8. Do, Diana V, et al. 'Surgery for Post-Vitrectomy Cataract.' _The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews_, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 19 Dec. 2013, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4258709/.
- 9. 'Radiation Protection of Patients with Cataract.' _IAEA_, IAEA, 27 July 2017, www.iaea.org/resources/rpop/health-professionals/radiology/cataract/patients#3.
- 10. 'Radiation Protection of Medical Staff from Cataract.' _IAEA_, IAEA, 28 July 2017, www.iaea.org/resources/rpop/health-professionals/radiology/cataract/staff#11.
- 11. 'Diet and Nutrition.' _AOA.org_, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/caring-for-your-eyes/diet-and-nutrition'sso=y.
2. Genetic Factors
Family history plays a role in determining if a person develops cataracts. Cataracts are more likely to affect those whose parents, siblings or other relatives have had cataracts.3‘Cataract.’ AOA.org, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/cataract’sso=y.
Although cataracts primarily affect older people, babies may be born with cataracts when they receive faulty genes from their parents. Babies with these faulty genes may also develop cataracts during their first year of life. In addition, children with chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down syndrome, may be prone to developing cataracts.4‘Childhood Cataracts.’ NHS Choices, NHS, www.nhs.uk/conditions/childhood-cataracts/causes/.
Advertisement
