What Causes Cataracts?

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By shirley
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Reviewed: dr. vanta
Article Sources Article Sources
  • 1. 'Cataract.' _Cataract | Kellogg Eye Center | Michigan Medicine_, www.umkelloggeye.org/conditions-treatments/cataract.
  • 2. 'Cataracts: What They Are, Causes, Symptoms, Surgery, Recovery Time.' _Cleveland Clinic_, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8589-cataracts.
  • 3. 'Cataract.' _AOA.org_, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/cataract'sso=y.
  • 4. 'Childhood Cataracts.' _NHS Choices_, NHS, www.nhs.uk/conditions/childhood-cataracts/causes/.
  • 5. 'Sunglasses: Protection from UV Eye Damage.' _American Academy of Ophthalmology_, 28 Feb. 2018, www.aao.org/eye-health/glasses-contacts/sunglasses-3.
  • 6. 'Cataracts.' _Johns Hopkins Medicine_, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/cataracts.
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  • 8. Do, Diana V, et al. 'Surgery for Post-Vitrectomy Cataract.' _The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews_, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 19 Dec. 2013, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4258709/.
  • 9. 'Radiation Protection of Patients with Cataract.' _IAEA_, IAEA, 27 July 2017, www.iaea.org/resources/rpop/health-professionals/radiology/cataract/patients#3.
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  • 11. 'Diet and Nutrition.' _AOA.org_, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/caring-for-your-eyes/diet-and-nutrition'sso=y.
Medical Expert Medical Expert

5. Medications

Using certain medications may increase a person’s risk of developing cataracts. Corticosteroids are one culprit. These medications may be prescribed to treat rashes and control symptoms related to arthritis and lupus.2‘Cataracts: What They Are, Causes, Symptoms, Surgery, Recovery Time.’ Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8589-cataracts.

Taking certain diuretics (water pills) may also make cataract development more likely.6‘Cataracts.’ Johns Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/cataracts. Phenothiazine drugs, such as chlorpromazine, used to control symptoms of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder as well as symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, have also been linked to the development of cataracts.2‘Cataracts: What They Are, Causes, Symptoms, Surgery, Recovery Time.’ Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8589-cataracts.

Cataracts

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