10 Spinal Meningitis Symptoms
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
Symptom #7: Stiff Neck
While most stiff necks are due to ligament sprains or muscle strains, it is also a characteristic symptom for meningitis. The meninges refer to protective layers that cover both the spinal cord and brain. It also helps with directing the blood flow to the brain and transportation of the cerebrospinal fluid.
In meningitis, the meninges (dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater) become infected and inflamed. When this occurs, the nerve fibers are activated and can contribute to both nuchal rigidity (neck stiffness) and pain. It also leads to reduction of the mobility of the neck. Clinical tests that may help to gauge if the meninges are inflamed include the Brudzinki’s sign, Kernig’s sign, and jolt accentuation.
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