Sialadenitis Definition, Causes and More

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By somerset
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Reviewed: dr. vanta
Article Sources Article Sources
  • 1. 'Sialadenitis.' NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders), rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/sialadenitis.
  • 2. 'Sialadenitis.' Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 8 Nov. 2016, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7638/sialadenitis.
  • 3. Duong, Lucas T., et al. 'Management of Anterior Submandibular Sialolithiasis.' Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, vol. 25, no. 2, 2019, p. 16., doi:10.1051/mbcb/2018039.
  • 4. 'Sjogren Syndrome.' Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2016, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/10252/sjogren-syndrome.
  • 5. Dodds, Michael, et al. 'Saliva A Review of Its Role in Maintaining Oral Health and Preventing Dental Disease.' Nature News, Nature Publishing Group, 25 Sept. 2015, www.nature.com/articles/bdjteam2015123.
  • 6. Wilson, Kevin F., et al. 'Salivary Gland Disorders.' American Family Physician, 1 June 2014, www.aafp.org/afp/2014/0601/p882.html.
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10. Complications

Complications are rare, but an abscess can form due to the presence of a bacterial infection or as a result of the immune system attacking the glands. There are generally no complications for recurring cases, especially those that occur during childhood.2‘Sialadenitis.’ Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 8 Nov. 2016, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7638/sialadenitis.

Salivary gland tumors are usually non cancerous. If the tumors are malignant, it can involve metastasis, spreading of the growth, pain in the jaw and visible lumps under the skin, alongside redness and inflammation around the neck and jaw.6Wilson, Kevin F., et al. ‘Salivary Gland Disorders.’ American Family Physician, 1 June 2014, www.aafp.org/afp/2014/0601/p882.html.

Sialadenitis

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