All About Lupus Rashes
- 1. 'How Lupus Affects the Skin.' Lupus Foundation of America, www.lupus.org/resources/how-lupus-affects-the-skin.
- 2. McDaniel, Brianna. 'Discoid Lupus Erythematosus.' U.S. National Library of Medicine, 15 Aug. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493145/.
- 3. 'Rashes, Skin Care and Cutaneous Lupus: What You Should Know.' Hospital for Special Surgery, www.hss.edu/conditions/rashes-skin-care-cutaneous-lupus.asp.
- 4. 'Types of Cutaneous Lupus.' Patient Care at NYU Langone Health, nyulangone.org/conditions/cutaneous-lupus/types.
- 5. Achebe, Ikechukwu, et al. 'Dystrophic Calcinosis Cutis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.' Cureus, 20 June 2020, www.cureus.com/articles/27707-dystrophic-calcinosis-cutis-in-systemic-lupus-erythematosus.
- 6. 'How Lupus Affects the Skin.' Lupus Foundation of America, www.lupus.org/resources/vasculitis-and-lupus.
- 7. 'Raynaud's Phenomenon.' Johns Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/raynauds-phenomenon.
- 8. Sajjan, Vijaya Veeranna, et al. 'Livedo Reticularis: A Review of the Literature.' Indian Dermatology Online Journal, Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd, 2015, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4594389/.
- 9. 'How Lupus Is Diagnosed: An Overview.' Lupus Foundation of America, www.lupus.org/resources/how-lupus-is-diagnosed-an-overview.
6. Cutaneous Vasculitis Lesions
In some individuals with SLE, inflammation can irritate the blood vessels in the skin, which can result in small, reddish-purple lesions on the lower legs. These lesions range from small petechiae to larger bruise-like purpura. In some cases, these lesions can result in large ulcers that cause permanent damage to the skin. Cutaneous vasculitis lesions can also cause small black spots or open sores at the ends of fingers and toes.
Some therapies are available to provide relief to the patient, including NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,) corticosteroids, and immunosuppressive medications.6‘How Lupus Affects the Skin.’ Lupus Foundation of America, www.lupus.org/resources/vasculitis-and-lupus.
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