What Does the Appendix Do?
4. Production of B Lymphocytes
The appendix is involved in the maturation stage of a type of white blood cell called B lymphocyte. These belong to the small lymphocyte subtype of white blood cells. Their functions include secretion of antibodies by binding to specific antigens.
In this respect, the appendix provides an ideal site where the B lymphocytes are exposed to different antigens from the digestive system. B lymphocytes also provide memory for future production of antibodies for antigens similar to those encountered in the past.
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