What Are Hemangiomas?
- 1. Freelove, DDS, Cameron. 'Hemangioma.' Center for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, USC, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC, Nov. 2017, ccmb.usc.edu/files/2017/11/StudentLectures7-11.pdf.
- 2. Mulliken, MD, John B., and Odile Enjolras. 'Congenital Hemangiomas and Infantile Hemangioma: Missing Links.' Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Vascular Anomalies, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, June 2004, vascularanomalies.hsdm.harvard.edu/Publications/Mulliken8.pdf.
- 3. Tafti, Dawood, and Nathan D. Cecava. 'Spinal Hemangioma.' National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 8 Aug. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532997.
- 4. 'Hemangiopericytoma.' Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/2627/hemangiopericytoma.
- 5. 'Hemangioblastoma.' NIH GARD, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/8232/hemangioblastoma.
- 6. John H. Greinwald Jr, MD. 'An Update on the Treatment of Hemangiomas in Children With Interferon Alfa-2a.' Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, JAMA Network, 1 Jan. 1999, jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaotolaryngology/fullarticle/508995.
5. Internal Organ Hemangiomas
Most people never know they have an internal hemangioma since symptoms are rare. While they can form on or within any organ, they’re most common on the intestines, liver, and brain. Liver hemangiomas bigger than 1.6 inches may produce symptoms like fullness, nausea and weight loss.
Hemangioblastomas and hemangiopericytomas are the two types of hemangiomas that may form in the brain. They’re both benign in most cases. Hemangioblastomas only represent 2 percent of all brain tumors. Hemangiopericytomas are even rarer and can be either non-cancerous or malignant (cancerous).4‘Hemangiopericytoma.’ Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/2627/hemangiopericytoma. They usually grow in the meninges that cover the brain.5‘Hemangioblastoma.’ NIH GARD, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/8232/hemangioblastoma.
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