10 Causes of Hammer Toe
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
Cause #4: Issues with the Ligaments or Tendons
The ligaments, tendons, and muscles work together to straighten and bend the toes. When there is an imbalance such as a muscle weakness or a tendon is no longer functioning normally, the toe can no longer straighten or bend. When a toe is bent for a prolonged duration, the muscles tighten, and the toe is no longer able to straighten.
Depending on the type of hammer toe, it can be managed through toe strengthening exercises, custom orthotic devices, and surgery.
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