Distendend Abdomen Causes, Treatments and More
- 1. ’Abdomen – swollen.’ Medline Plus. medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003122.htm
- 2. ’Understanding and managing chronic abdominal bloating and distension.’ Mayo Clinic. mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/digestive-diseases/news/understanding-and-managing-chronic-abdominal-bloating-and-distension/mac-20511032
- 3. Sullivan S. ‘Functional Abdominal Bloating with Distention.’ National Institutes of Health ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3388350/
- 4. Halmos E; Power V; Shepherd S; Gibson P; Muir J. ‘A diet low in FODMAPS reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.’ National Institutes of Health 2013 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24076059
Diagnosis of the Cause of Abdominal Distension
A complete family and medical history and physical exam may help identify the cause of bloating and distension, particularly celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome and motility issues. The doctor may push gently on the stomach to determine if there's swelling or pain in particular areas, such as the liver or pancreas.
Laboratory examination of stool and urine samples may rule out internal bleeding, parasites and cancer. Carefully planned questions about the swelling may help pinpoint the cause as well.1’Abdomen – swollen.’ Medline Plus. medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003122.htm
