Calf Muscle Pain Causes, Treatments and More

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By shirley
Reviewed
Reviewed: dr. vanta
Article Sources Article Sources
  • 1. 'Calf Muscle.' Calf Muscle | Michigan Medicine, www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/abq4737#abq4737-sec.
  • 2. 'Calf Pain.' Healthdirect, Healthdirect Australia, www.healthdirect.gov.au/calf-pain.
  • 3. 'Leg Cramps at Night: Causes, Pain Relief & Prevention.' Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14170-leg-cramps.
  • 4. 'Calf Muscle Injury.' Calf Muscle Injury | Michigan Medicine, www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/abq4844.
  • 5. 'Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT).' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 22 Dec. 2020, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/deep-vein-thrombosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20352557.
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2. Treating and Preventing Leg Cramps

Flexing the calf muscles by pulling the toes up toward the shin may help alleviate a leg cramp. Massaging the area, walking, applying heat or cold and elevating the leg may help too. Over-the-counter pain medications may help mitigate residual pain.2‘Calf Pain.’ Healthdirect, Healthdirect Australia, www.healthdirect.gov.au/calf-pain.,3‘Leg Cramps at Night: Causes, Pain Relief & Prevention.’ Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14170-leg-cramps.

Stretching and exercising the legs may help keep leg cramps at bay. Remaining well hydrated and reducing caffeine and alcohol intake are helpful as well. Keeping toes relaxed and in a natural position while sleeping may also help prevent leg cramps.3‘Leg Cramps at Night: Causes, Pain Relief & Prevention.’ Cleveland Clinic, my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14170-leg-cramps.

Calf Muscle

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