10 Myelopathy Symptoms
- 1. 'Myelopathy.' John Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/myelopathy
- 2. 'Myelopathy | Pain Management.' Intermountainhealthcare.org, intermountainhealthcare.org/services/pain-management/conditions/back-and-spine-pain/myelopathy/
- 3. Patel, Nilesh M. 'Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (Spinal Cord Compression).' American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/cervical-spondylotic-myelopathy-spinal-cord-compression/
- 4. McCartney, Sarah, et al. 'Cervical radiculopathy and cervical myelopathy: diagnosis and management in primary care.' British Journal of General Practice, vol. 68, no. 666, Jan. 2018, pp. 44-46
- 5. EBARA, SOHEI, et al. 'Myelopathy Hand Characterized by Muscle Wasting.' Spine, vol. 13, no. 7, 1988, pp. 785-791, doi:10.1097/00007632-198807000-00013
- 6. 'Myelopathy.' Cedars-Sinai, 9 2020, www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/m/myelopathy.html
- 7. Menon, Nitin, et al. 'Prevalence of depression, fatigue, and sleep disturbances in patients with myelopathy: Their relation with functional and neurological recovery.' The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, vol. 39, no. 6, Nov. 2016, pp. 620-626
- 8. He, Shisheng, et al. 'Improvement of Sexual Function in Male Patients Treated Surgically for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.' Spine, vol. 31, no. 1, 2006, pp. 33-36
- 9. 'Neurogenic Bowel.' Baylor College of Medicine, www.bcm.edu/research/labs-and-centers/research-centers/center-for-research-on-women-with-disabilities/a-to-z-directory/bowel-health/neurogenic-bowel
Abnormal Reflexes
Reflexes are the involuntary responses of the body to stimuli. Unusual reflexes could be signs of myelopathy. Examples of abnormal reflexes include where expected automatic responses are absent, exaggerated, altered or increased.
Doctors use various tests to check reflexes. Myelopathy may be indicated by heightened reflexes in the tendons of the knee or ankle. The big toe may point upwards in response to the bottom of the foot being scratched. The thumb and index finger might bend in response to flicking the middle finger.6‘Myelopathy.’ Cedars-Sinai, 9 2020, www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/m/myelopathy.html
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