10 FAQs About the Peritoneum
Article Sources
- 1. 'Peritoneum.' MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 12 April 2021, medlineplus.gov/peritonealdisorders.html
- 2. Kalra, Arjun, Chase J. Wehrle and Faiz Tuma. 'Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis, Peritoneum.' StatPearls, January 2021, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534788/
- 3. 'Peritonitis.' Mayo Clinic, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peritonitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20376247?p=1
What Happens if the Peritoneum Is Injured?
The peritoneum can be injured by an infection, blunt trauma or surgery.2Kalra, Arjun, Chase J. Wehrle and Faiz Tuma. ‘Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis, Peritoneum.’ StatPearls, January 2021, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534788/ The result of an injured peritoneum can be scar formation. These scars are commonly called adhesions.2Kalra, Arjun, Chase J. Wehrle and Faiz Tuma. ‘Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis, Peritoneum.’ StatPearls, January 2021, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534788/
Adhesions can cause a host of health issues. One of the biggest problems with adhesions on the peritoneum is that they can lead to obstructions in both the large and small bowel.2Kalra, Arjun, Chase J. Wehrle and Faiz Tuma. ‘Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis, Peritoneum.’ StatPearls, January 2021, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534788/ Left untreated, these obstructions can be extremely painful and life-threatening sometimes.
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