10 Williams Syndrome Symptoms
Article Sources
- 1. Lazier, J., MD. (2020, December 05). Williams Syndrome Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination. Retrieved December 16, 2020, from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/893149-clinical
- 2. Ko, Jung Min. (2015). Genetic Syndromes associated with Congenital Heart Disease. Korean circulation journal. 45. 357-61. 10.4070/kcj.2015.45.5.357.
10. Signs of Intellectual Disability
Intellectual disability is a term that describes problems with mental abilities that impact intellectual functioning (problem-solving, learning) and adaptive functioning (independence, communication). Moreover, it can be present from birth or result from a disease or injury later on. There are several degrees of intellectual disability (mild, moderate, severe, and profound); thus, the signs of this condition may vary accordingly. Early signs of an intellectual disability can include delayed developmental milestones (rolling over, witting, walking), difficulty recalling things, challenges with problem-solving, difficulty understanding social rules, learning disabilities, communication problems, and speech delays.
Children with Williams syndrome typically have a mild-to-moderate intellectual disability. However, there is wide variability among individuals. Most adults with Williams syndrome will require some form of supervision or daily care of their caregivers. Unfortunately, few are able to live entirely independently.
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