Why is Yawning Contagious?
Article Sources
- 1. Rundle, Brian K., et al. 'Contagious Yawning and Psychopathy.' Personality and Individual Differences, Pergamon, 5 June 2015, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0191886915003645
- 2. Carey, Teresa. 'Why Are Yawns Contagious? We Asked a Scientist.' PBS, Public Broadcasting Service, 17 July 2018, www.pbs.org/newshour/science/why-are-yawns-contagious-we-asked-a-scientist#:~:text=What is known is that,imitate the actions of others
- 3. AC;, Massen JJ;Dusch K;Eldakar OT;Gallup. 'A Thermal Window for Yawning in Humans: Yawning as a Brain Cooling Mechanism.' Physiology & Behavior, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24721675/
- 4. Norscia, Ivan, et al. 'Auditory Contagious Yawning Is Highest Between Friends and Family Members: Support to the Emotional Bias Hypothesis.' Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers Media S.A., 3 Apr. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7147458/
- 5. Nahab, Fatta B. 'Exploring Yawning with Neuroimaging.' Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2010, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4041699/
- 6. Featured Neuroscience Psychology, May 22, 2018, et al. 'Why Do We Yawn and Why Is Yawning So Contagious?' Neuroscience News, 22 May 2018, neurosciencenews.com/yawning-contagious-9112/
- 7. St. Louis Public Radio | By Eli Chen. 'Contagious Yawning, Laughing and Scratching Gives Clues to How the Human Brain Works.' St. Louis Public Radio, 27 Mar. 2017, news.stlpublicradio.org/health-science-environment/2017-03-25/contagious-yawning-laughing-and-scratching-gives-clues-to-how-the-human-brain-works
- 8. 'Yawning: Causes and Reasons for Contagious Yawning.' Medical News Today, MediLexicon International, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318414#Can-one-yawn-too-much
Spontaneous vs. Contagious Yawning
When people yawn spontaneously, they may throw their heads back and stretch their arms. These behaviors may help to cool the brain and get muscles ready for action. Brain temperature may be cooler after a yawn, according to recent studies.3AC;, Massen JJ;Dusch K;Eldakar OT;Gallup. ‘A Thermal Window for Yawning in Humans: Yawning as a Brain Cooling Mechanism.’ Physiology & Behavior, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24721675/
But the cooling brain theory only explains spontaneous yawns. Humans may have developed the ability to catch a yawn as a form of empathy. People are sometimes more likely to contagiously yawn around friends and family, rather than strangers, according to research.4Norscia, Ivan, et al. ‘Auditory Contagious Yawning Is Highest Between Friends and Family Members: Support to the Emotional Bias Hypothesis.’ Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers Media S.A., 3 Apr. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7147458/
Advertisement
