What Is Turf Toe?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
4. History and Physical Examination
A detailed series of events causing the injury is important to help determine the mechanism of injury. During physical examination, attention should be paid to the location of pain, presence of pain, bruising, and swelling. During the acute stages where there is pain, examination can be difficult.
However, it is important to palpate the plantar plate, collateral ligaments, sesamoids, and dorsal capsule. The range of motion should be tested to look for instability or hypermobility that may imply underlying tearing of the surrounding structures. If the test is positive, there may be collateral ligament damage or a tear in the capsule. Examination can be aided with the help of comparison to the other side.
Advertisement
