What Is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?
5. Diabetes and PCOS
Women who have PCOS are at high risk of getting diabetes. High levels of insulin are seen in approximately 70% of women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Insulin is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels by helping the body to utilize the sugar from food. A woman who has PCOS can produce insulin, but her body does not use it effectively.
When the body is unable to use insulin to help break down the sugar for food, the system begins producing even more of the hormone in an attempt to regulate sugar levels. High levels of insulin lead to diabetes. The risks are significantly increased in women who are obese.
