What Is Pneumonia?
7. Prevention
The risk of pneumonia can be decreased through vaccination, treatment of other health issues, and environmental measures. Some experts have estimated that with proper prevention globally, the mortality among children could be reduced by 400,000. With proper treatment available readily, it could be decreased by another 600,000.
With influenza outbreaks, medications such as rimantadine and amantadine can help prevent pneumonia. Oseltamivir and zanamivir can be given to individuals at risk who are exposed to the virus; although the CDC states that this mode of prevention is not effective. Other measures include reducing indoor air pollution and stopping smoking. Those who are sick can also help by wearing surgical masks. Good hand hygiene may also be beneficial.
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