What Is PID?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
3. Are All Cases of PID Sexually Transmitted?
Although the most common way to become infected with PID is through sexual contact, not all cases are caused by sexually transmitted infections. It is normal for bacteria to be found in the vaginal canal, but this bacteria usually remains in place. However, sometimes the bacteria travels through the cervix and into the uterine cavity.
In the past, PID that was not sexually transmitted was frequently caused by douching. This practice is not recommended by doctors because of the potential to push bacteria up into the uterus and because it can remove healthy bacteria from the vagina. This can lead to an overgrowth of harmful bacteria. There is also a risk of PID during the first few months after an IUD is placed.
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