What Is Hypercapnia?
8. Diagnosis
As in any condition, patient history and physical examination plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of a disease. In acute illness, blood gas tests can be performed through a blood sample collected from the radial artery. This test helps to measure the carbon dioxide and oxygen levels in the blood. Chemistry panels such as electrolytes and bicarbonate levels may also be useful. A complete blood count can also be performed.
Other potentially beneficial tests include thyroid function tests, toxicology screens, creatine phosphokinase test, and medical imaging to ensure there are no physical issues with the lungs, brain, and spinal cord.
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