What Is Chiari Malformation?
9. What Are the Complications of Chiari Malformation?
Chiari malformation is often associated with several other health conditions; some of them are quite serious. Type I CM patients may present with spinal curvature, including scoliosis or kyphosis. They are also at increased risk of developing Syringomyelia. This is a condition where small fluid-filled cysts form within the spinal cord. Over time they destroy nerves and can result in permanent damage.
Individuals who have Type II CM often experience these complications as well. They are also more likely to develop hydrocephalus or severe pressure within the skull. This can be fatal if left untreated. In addition, it is quite common for CM patients to receive a diagnosis of spina bifida.
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