What Is Acid Reflux?
8. What Medications Treat Acid Reflux?
For reflux that is uncomplicated and sporadic, over-the-counter antacids are often enough to reduce symptoms. Some acid-reducing medications are available over the counter, while others require a prescription. Acid reducing medications work in different ways depending on the type you choose.
One type of medication is called a foaming agent. Foaming agents provide a coating in the stomach that can help keep acid within the stomach cavity. H2 blockers fall under another category of reflux medication and reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach by interacting with histamine receptors. Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) are used for long-term acid reduction. These strong medications alter the chemical reactions in the stomach glands that produce stomach acid. Pro kinetics are medications that focus on making the stomach empty more quickly.
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