What Is a Goiter?

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By kara
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Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
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2. Goiters and the Thyroid Gland

The thyroid gland plays an important part in your body’s functions. It is responsible for producing hormones regulating a number of vital processes such as metabolic rate, heartbeat, mood, and digestive function. While the thyroid produces a number of different hormones, there are a few that are important to focus on. Thyroxine and triiodothyronine are the hormones specifically responsible for metabolic control, as well as sending signals to the body to inform it of the rate at which it should absorb and utilize fats and carbohydrates for energy in other processes.

Interestingly, a goiter might appear without any decreased performance from your thyroid gland and its hormone production. Still, some individuals with this condition report overactive thyroids or unbalanced hormones, especially in regard to the overall count of vital hormones like triiodothyronine. This can lead to issues with metabolism and cause the inability for a person to lose weight.

Goiter

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