What Causes Dizziness?
5. Meniere’s Disease
Meniere’s disease is a condition that is caused by the excess build up in the ear of a fluid known as endolymph. The cause of the condition is not known, but potential factors include viral infections. Genetic factors, autoimmune conditions, and improper drainage. Patients with the condition will sometimes have vertigo attacks that can last for hours.
Other potential symptoms include tinnitus, aural fullness, and hearing loss. Complications are unlikely but the recurring nature of the vertigo attacks can have a severe negative impact on the patient’s quality of life. Medication is available that can help alleviate symptoms, and surgery may be considered in some cases.
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