Galactorrhea Symptoms, Causes and More
- 1. Leung, Alexander K.C., and Daniele Pacaud. ‘Diagnosis and Management of Galactorrhea.’ American Family Physician, 1 Aug. 2004, aafp.org/afp/2004/0801/p543.html
- 2. 'Evaluation and Management of Galactorrhea.’ pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22962879/
- 3. Galactorrhea By John D. Carmichael, et al. ‘Galactorrhea - Hormonal and Metabolic Disorders.’ Merck Manuals Consumer Version, Merck Manuals, merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/pituitary-gland-disorders/galactorrhea
- 4. Education, Pediatric, and Pediatric Education. ‘How Long Does Neonatal Galactorrhea Last?’ PediatricEducation.org™, pediatriceducation.org/2020/05/25/how-long-does-neonatal-galactorrhea-last/
- 5. 'Chiari Frommel Syndrome.’ NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders), rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/chiari-frommel-syndrome/
- 6. 'Galactorrhea in Teens: Care Instructions.’ MyHealth.Alberta.ca Government of Alberta Personal Health Portal, myhealth.alberta.ca/health/AfterCareInformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=av2818
- 7. Leung, Alexander K.C., and Daniele Pacaud. ‘Diagnosis and Management of Galactorrhea.’ American Family Physician, 1 Aug. 2004, www.aafp.org/afp/2004/0801/p543.html
Chiari-Frommel Syndrome
Chiari-Frommel syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by galactorrhea and amenorrhea, or the absence of regular menstrual periods and ovulation for more than six months following childbirth.5‘Chiari Frommel Syndrome.’ NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders), rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/chiari-frommel-syndrome/ A mother may experience these symptoms even if they're not nursing their baby.
Before the onset of Chiari-Frommel syndrome, the mother may experience a normal pregnancy and uneventful childbirth and initial lactation. However, with the syndrome, ovulation and menstrual cycles fail to resume, and persistent galactorrhea may occur, sometimes for years after the onset of the condition.
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