10 Causes of Pelvic Pain
Cause #3: Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition where cells similar to those that line the inside of the uterus grow outside the uterus. This is most commonly seen on tissue around the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. While rare, it may also occur in other parts of the body. Symptoms of endometriosis are mainly pelvic pain and inability to conceive. About 50 percent of patients with endometriosis experience chronic pelvic pain with 70 percent experiencing dysmenorrhea. Another common symptom is pain during intercourse.
Endometriosis is a condition that can cause both psychological and social effects. Diagnosis is based on symptoms with the help of medical imaging. Treatment may include exercise, avoiding alcohol, pain medication, surgery, hormonal treatments, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. As of 2015, it has been estimated that about 10.8 million women are affected globally.
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