What Is Ascites?
10. Prognosis and Patient Education
The prognosis of patients with ascites depends on the underlying cause of the ascites. It also depends on the reversibility of the condition and how they respond to treatment. In cases of cirrhotic ascites, the 3-year mortality rate is estimated to be about 50%. If ascites keeps reoccurring (refractory), the patient has a poor likelihood of survival where the 1-year survival rate is less than 50%.
In most cases of liver failure, the prognosis is dismal. Patients should be made aware of the potential complications, signs and symptoms to look out for, and the likelihood of fatality associated with it. Despite therapy, abdominal pain and distension are common issues and patients should realize the importance of seeking medical attention as soon as possible.
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