What Is Acute Respiratory Failure?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
2. Leaked Fluid
In the lungs is a system of tiny blood vessels that help with the absorption and transportation of oxygen. These vessels are protected by a thin membrane that helps to prevent the fluids inside from leaking out. In cases of acute respiratory failure, however, this membrane is damaged, allowing the fluid to leak out.
As the fluid leaks out, it leaks into the alveoli. This is a problem because if the alveoli are filled with fluids then they will no longer be able to help with the absorption of oxygen. This leaves the patient struggling for breath as their bodies are desperate for more oxygen.
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