What Is a Low Grade Fever?
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
5. Causes - Urinary Tract Infections
A urinary tract infection (UTI) can affect both the lower and upper urinary tract. When it affects the lower urinary tract, it can also be known as cystitis. When it affects the upper urinary tract, it is known as pyelonephritis. A UTI can cause patients to have symptoms such as pain during urination, increased urinary frequency, urinary urgency, pain in the suprapubic area (above the pubic bone), nausea, vomiting, and fever.
It can occur in individuals of all ages regardless of gender. However, it is more common among women (as they have a shorter urethra). Diagnosis can be achieved via an examination of the urine sample. Treatment generally involves antibiotics such as trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole or nitrofurantoin.
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