Vestibular Neuronitis Symptoms, Causes & More

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By christine d
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Reviewed: dr. vanta
Article Sources Article Sources
  • 1. Smith, Travis. 'Vestibular Neuronitis.' StatPearls /[Internet/]., U.S. National Library of Medicine, 10 July 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549866.
  • 2. Strupp, Michael, and Thomas Brandt. 'Vestibular Neuritis.' Oxford Medicine Online, Oxford University Press, oxfordmedicine.com/view/10.1093/med/9780199608997.001.0001/med-9780199608997-chapter-19.
  • 3. 'Inner Ear.' Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., www.britannica.com/science/inner-ear.
  • 4. Lawrence R. Lustig, et al. 'Vestibular Neuronitis - Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders.' Merck Manuals Professional Edition, Merck Manuals, www.merckmanuals.com/professional/ear,-nose,-and-throat-disorders/inner-ear-disorders/vestibular-neuronitis.
  • 5. 'Nystagmus.' AOA.org, www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/nystagmus.
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  • 7. Smith, Travis. 'Vestibular Neuronitis.' StatPearls /[Internet/]., U.S. National Library of Medicine, 10 July 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549866.
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6. HINTs Examination

Doctors usually perform the HINTs exam to rule out other causes of the vertigo associated with vestibular neuronitis. HINTS stands for Head Impulse-Nystagmus-Test of Skew. This exam consists of three segments all of which evaluate eye movement or fixation. During the head impulse, the patient's head is quickly turned while the examiner studies eye fixation. The patient should continue to look at the examiner's nose.

Next, nystagmus is evaluated by the doctor. Finally, the doctor covers one of the patient's eyes at a time and studies eye alignment.1Smith, Travis. ‘Vestibular Neuronitis.’ StatPearls /[Internet/]., U.S. National Library of Medicine, 10 July 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549866.

Vestibular Neuronitis

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