10 Symptoms of Rhabdomyolysis
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
Symptom #9: Swelling or Edema
Edema refers to the abnormal and excessive accumulation of fluid in the interstitium which manifests as swelling. In rhabdomyolysis where the muscles are affected, these muscles are often swollen. Other associated symptoms include pain, tenderness, and weakness.
In cases where the swelling is rapid, such as after a patient is released from under crushing pressure, the movement of fluid from the damaged part of the body can result in low blood pressure and shock. The release of these components can lead to electrolyte disturbances that causes confusion, nausea, vomiting, coma, and arrhythmia. Excessive swelling and edema can also cause compartment syndrome which is a medical emergency.
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