Dysphonia Causes, Remedies & More
- 1. 'Hoarse Voice (Dysphonia).' Hoarse Voice (Dysphonia): Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention, www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/hoarse-voice-dysphonia.
- 2. 'Vocal Cord Nodules, Polyps, and Cysts: Condition: UT Southwestern Medical Center.' Condition | UT Southwestern Medical Center, utswmed.org/conditions-treatments/vocal-cord-nodules-polyps-and-cysts/.
- 3. 'Botulinum Neurotoxin Injections.' National Spasmodic Dysphonia Association, dysphonia.org/about-sd/treatment-for-sd/botulinum-toxin-injections/.
- 4. 'Onset and Diagnosis of SD.' National Spasmodic Dysphonia Association, dysphonia.org/about-sd/what-is-spasmodic-dysphonia/onset-diagnosis-sd/.
- 5. 'Muscle Tension Dysphonia.' Johns Hopkins Medicine, www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/muscle-tension-dysphonia.
- 6. 'Why You Shouldn't Whisper With a Hoarse Voice: Keck Medicine of USC.' Keck Medicine of USC , Keck Medicine of USC, 20 Dec. 2019, www.keckmedicine.org/why-you-shouldnt-whisper-with-a-hoarse-voice/.
9. Surgical Intervention
For some forms of dysphonia, microsurgery and laser surgery can restructure the vocal folds and larynx and remove cysts and other growths. Surgery can also be used to remove scarring from the vocal folds.
For sufferers of spasmodic dysphonia, botox is sometimes injected to block the neurotransmitter that causes muscle contractions in the neck. If effective, this treatment will need to be administered indefinitely, as it usually only lasts for several months before another injection is required.3‘Botulinum Neurotoxin Injections.’ National Spasmodic Dysphonia Association, dysphonia.org/about-sd/treatment-for-sd/botulinum-toxin-injections/.
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