10 Common Types of Cysts

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By jolene
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Type Of Cysts #9: Thyroglossal Cyst

A thyroglossal cyst is formed from a persistent thyroglossal duct. It can appear as an irregular neck mass or lump that has developed due to the tissues and cells that are left over after the thyroid gland has formed during the developmental stages. Thyroglossal cysts are one of the common causes of midline neck masses usually below the hyoid bone.

Most thyroglossal cysts are asymptomatic besides the palpable midline neck mass. This lump or mass will move during swallowing or tongue protrusion as it is attached to the tongue through the thyroid descent tract. Some patients may present with dysphagia or neck pain.

Types of Cysts

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