10 Common Pathogens
Reviewed: Dr. Gromatzky
Pathogen #4: Shigella
Shigellosis is a disease that is caused by the shigella bacteria. The bacteria are found in the feces of people that have the disease. It can be caught by coming into contact with the feces, or by touching objects that have the bacteria on them. Around 500,000 people in America catch shigellosis every year.
The symptoms include painful stomach cramps, fever, and watery diarrhea. Symptoms will usually pass within a week even without medication. It does have the potential to be severe, though, in which case medical assistance should be sought. It is common in daycare centers with young children and in third world countries.
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