Blurry Vision Causes, Treatments & More
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1. Refractive Errors
The most common cause of blurred vision is refractive errors.2Blurred Vision By Christopher J. Brady, et al. ‘Blurred Vision - Eye Disorders.’ Merck Manuals Professional Edition, Merck Manuals, www.merckmanuals.com/professional/eye-disorders/symptoms-of-ophthalmologic-disorders/blurred-vision. A refractive error occurs when the eye fails to bend light properly, interfering with proper focusing and causing a blurred image.4‘Nearsightedness: What Is Myopia?’ American Academy of Ophthalmology, 22 Dec. 2020, www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/myopia-nearsightedness.
Myopia, or nearsightedness, causes blurred vision when viewing distant objects, while farsightedness, or hyperopia, causes blurred vision when viewing objects up close. Presbyopia is an age-related condition that results in impaired close-up vision. Astigmatism, caused by distortion in the eye’s lens, may result in blurred vision at any distance. Refractive errors can be corrected with prescription eyeglasses, contact lenses or surgery.5‘Common Eye Disorders and Diseases.’ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 3 June 2020, www.cdc.gov/visionhealth/basics/ced/index.html.
