What Is High Functioning Autism?

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By lio
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Reviewed: dr. vanta
Article Sources Article Sources
  • 1. 'Autism Spectrum Disorder: MedlinePlus Genetics.' MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 18 Aug. 2020, medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/autism-spectrum-disorder/#synonyms.
  • 2. 'Large Study Supports Discarding the Term 'High-Functioning Autism'.' Spectrum, 2 July 2019, www.spectrumnews.org/news/large-study-supports-discarding-term-high-functioning-autism/.
  • 3. Secondary Students With High-Functioning Autism, educationonline.ku.edu/community/secondary-students-with-high-functioning-autism.
  • 4. 'Autism Spectrum Disorder.' Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 6 Jan. 2018, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/autism-spectrum-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20352928.
  • 5. Morie, Kristen P, et al. 'Mood Disorders in High-Functioning Autism: The Importance of Alexithymia and Emotional Regulation.' Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, U.S. National Library of Medicine, July 2019, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7375152/.
  • 6. O'Neal, Susan Moreno and Carol. 'Tips for Teaching High-Functioning People with Autism.' Indiana Resource Center for Autism, www.iidc.indiana.edu/irca/articles/tips-for-teaching-high-functioning-people-with-autism.html.
Medical Expert Medical Expert

5. Controversy Over The High Functioning Label

Some researchers and autism advocates disagree with the term high functioning and feel it should not be used. They argue that terms like high functioning and low functioning create a false impression of autistic people, denying their needs or erasing their potential.

Many autistic people with language skills and a high IQ still struggle with aspects of daily living. A high functioning autistic person may need help with activities like riding the bus or brushing their teeth.2‘Large Study Supports Discarding the Term ‘High-Functioning Autism’.’ Spectrum, 2 July 2019, www.spectrumnews.org/news/large-study-supports-discarding-term-high-functioning-autism/.

Autism

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