What Is Fibrosis?
6. What Causes Liver Cirrhosis?
As with pulmonary fibrosis, a number of factors can lead to developing cirrhosis of the liver. One of the primary reasons is chronic excess alcohol consumption. Chronic viral hepatitis — forms B, C or D — is another cause, as are cystic fibrosis and fatty liver disease.
Several less common issues may lead to cirrhosis. Accumulations of heavy metals, such as iron and copper, often contribute to the condition. Irregularities and damage in the liver’s bile ducts may also be responsible for the disease. Genetic factors can play a role as well.
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