What Is Cholangitis?
2. Risk Factors
Cholangitis occurs most frequently in northern Europe and in North America. Having a family member with current or previous cholangitis may put you at additional risk. It usually affects adults between the ages of 30 and 60. Women and men are equally affected by cholangitis.
Having certain medical procedures performed on the liver, gallbladder, or bile duct system may put you at risk for cholangitis. Underlying medical conditions can also increase your risk. Inflammatory bowel disease is a particular risk factor, although other autoimmune conditions may also contribute. Immune deficiency, which may occur due to HIV infection, is another risk factor.
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